Papyrus 98 - Revision history

Nick: /* Image */

2019-10-20T12:00:13Z

Image

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	== Image ==		== Image ==
-	* [http://~~chrles~~.~~multiply.com/photos~~/~~album~~/30/~~Bible_Papyrus_p98#2~~ Image ~~from~~ [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]	+	* [http://csntm.org/Manuscript/View/GA_P98 Image of [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]

	{{New Testament papyri}}		{{New Testament papyri}}

KJV: Template:Donate

2019-02-05T11:12:07Z

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←Older revision		Revision as of 11:12, 5 February 2019
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	{{New Testament papyri}}		{{New Testament papyri}}
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		+	{{Donate}}

	{{DEFAULTSORT:Papyrus 0098}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Papyrus 0098}}

Nick at 11:52, 9 August 2016

2016-08-09T11:52:08Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 11:52, 9 August 2016
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-	[[Papyrus_98_(Rev_1,13-2.1).jpg\|thumb\|right\|Apocalypse 1:13-2:1 in P<sup>98</sup>]]	+	[[Image:Papyrus_98_(Rev_1,13-2.1).jpg\|thumb\|right\|Apocalypse 1:13-2:1 in [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]]
	'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland\|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>, is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language\|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography\|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".<sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>		'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland\|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>, is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language\|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography\|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".<sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>

Nick at 11:51, 9 August 2016

2016-08-09T11:51:21Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 11:51, 9 August 2016
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-	[[Papyrus_98_(Rev_1,13-2.1).jpg\|thumb\|right\|Apocalypse 1:13-2:1 in ~~[[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]~~<sup>98</sup>]]	+	[[Papyrus_98_(Rev_1,13-2.1).jpg\|thumb\|right\|Apocalypse 1:13-2:1 in P<sup>98</sup>]]
	'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland\|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>, is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language\|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography\|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".<sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>		'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland\|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>, is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language\|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography\|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".<sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>

Nick at 11:50, 9 August 2016

2016-08-09T11:50:17Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 11:50, 9 August 2016
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-	[[~~Image:220px~~-~~Papyrus1~~.jpg\|thumb\|right\| Apocalypse 1:13-2:1 in [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]]	+	[[Papyrus_98_(Rev_1,13-2.1).jpg\|thumb\|right\|Apocalypse 1:13-2:1 in [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]]
	'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland\|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>, is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language\|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography\|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".<sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>		'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland\|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>, is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language\|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography\|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".<sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>

Nick at 11:48, 9 August 2016

2016-08-09T11:48:50Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 11:48, 9 August 2016
Line 1:		Line 1:
-	'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland\|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]], is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language\|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography\|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".<sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>	+	[[Image:220px-Papyrus1.jpg\|thumb\|right\| Apocalypse 1:13-2:1 in [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]]
		+	'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland\|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>, is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language\|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography\|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".<sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>

	== Description ==		== Description ==
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	== Image ==		== Image ==
-	* [http://chrles.multiply.com/photos/album/30/Bible_Papyrus_p98#2 Image from [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]]]	+	* [http://chrles.multiply.com/photos/album/30/Bible_Papyrus_p98#2 Image from [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]<sup>98</sup>]

	{{New Testament papyri}}		{{New Testament papyri}}

Nick: New page: '''Papyrus 98''' (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png⁹⁸]], is an early copy of th...

2016-08-09T11:45:21Z

New page: '''Papyrus 98''' (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png98]], is an early copy of th...

New page

'''Papyrus 98''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), designated by [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]98]], is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Book of Revelation]]. The manuscript [[Palaeography|palaeographically]] had been assigned to years "100–200 (?)".[1][2]

== Description ==

The surviving text of Revelation includes verses 1:13–2:1 in a fragmentary condition. The script is well-formed and large.[2] It was formed in a scroll. The biblical text is on the side verso. On the recto is another documentary text dated to the end of the 1st century or the beginning of the 2nd century.[2] Side verso of the scroll was used for the biblical text at the end of the 2nd century.

It has an error of [[dittography]] in the first line – περι̣εζωσμμ̣εν̣ον instead of περιεζωσμενον.[2]

== Text ==
It is still not placed in any of [[Kurt Aland|Aland]]'s [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts]]. "The text shows several differences from that printed in [[NA27|Nestle-Aland 27th]]".[2]

[Recto]
: περ]ι̣εζωσμμ̣εν̣[ον προς τοις μαστοις ζωνην
: χρυ]σεν [1:14] και η κ̣ε[φαλη αυτου και αι τριχες λευκαι
: ως] εριον λευκον [ως χιων και οι οφθαλμοι αυτου ως
: φλ]οξ πυρος [1:15] και [οι ποδες αυτου ομοιοι χαλκολιβανω
: ως] εν καμινω πε[πυρωμενης και η φωνη αυτου ως
: φωνη υδατων π̣[ολλων [1:16] και εχων εν τη δεξια χειρι
: αυτου αστερες [ζ̅ και εκ του στοματος αυτου ρομ
: φαια διστομος ο[ξεια εκπορευομενη και η οψις αυ
: το̣υ ως ο η̣λ̣ιος φ[αινει εν τη δυναμει αυτου [1:17] και οτε ει
: δ̣ο̣ν̣ αυτον ε[π]εσα [προς τους ποδας αυτου ως νεκρος
: και εθηκε̣ τ̣η̣ν̣ [δεξιαν αυτου επ εμε λεγων
: μη φοβ̣[ο]υ̣ ε̣γ̣ω̣ [ειμι ο πρωτος και ο εσχατος [1:18] και εγε
: νομεν̣ ν̣εκ̣ρ̣ο̣[ς και ιδου ζων ειμι εις τους αιωνας
: τ̣ω̣ν̣ α̣ι̣ω̣ν̣ω̣ν̣ [και εχω τας κλεις του θανατου και
: του α̣δ̣ο̣υ̣ [1:19] γ̣ρ̣α̣ψ̣ο̣ν̣ [ουν α ειδες και α εισιν και α μελλει
: γε̣ν̣ε̣[σ]θ̣α̣ι̣ [μετα ταυτα [1:20] το μυστηριον των ζ̅
: α̣στερ̣ω̣ν̣ [ους ειδες επι της δεξιας μου και τας
: ζ̅ λυχνει[α]ς [τας χρυσας οι ζ̅ αστερες αγγελοι των
: ζ̅ εκκλησ̣ι̣ω̣ν̣ ε̣ι[σιν και αι λυχνιαι αι ζ̅ ζ̅ εκκλεσιαι
: εισ]ι̣[ν [2:1] τω αγγελω της εν εφεσω εκκλησιας γραψον ταδε λεγ
: ε̣ι̣ [ο κρατων τους ζ̅ αστερας εν τη δεξια αυτου ο[3]

In Rev 1:18 it lacks the phrase και ο ζων as Latin [[Codex Gigas]] and some manuscripts of [[Vulgate]]. It is the only Greek manuscript not containing this phrase.[4]

== History ==
Probably the manuscript was written in Egypt.

The first publisher was Wagner in 1971,[5] who did not know that it was a biblical text. Hagedorn discovered that it was the text of Rev. 1:13–2:1.[2]

; Present location
The manuscript is currently housed at the [[Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale]] (P. IFAO inv. 237b [+a]) at [[Cairo]].[2][6]

== See also ==

* [[List of New Testament papyri]]

== References ==
* 1. Nestle-Aland date. http://evangelicaltextualcriticism.blogspot.com/2013/03/theological-palaeography-reassessment.html
* 2. Philip Comfort & David Barrett, The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts, Tyndale House 2001, p. 629.
* 3. Comfort, Philip W.; David P. Barrett (2001). The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers. pp. 629, 631. ISBN 978-0-8423-5265-9.
* 4. NA26, p. 634.
* 5. G. Wagner, Cette liste d'objects divers ne fait peut-etre pas partie d'une lettre, P. IFAO II (1971), 31.
* 6. "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 27 August 2011.

== Further reading ==
* D. Hagedorn, ''P.IFAO II 31: Johannesapokalypse 1,13-20,'' Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 92 (1992), pp. 243–247.
*
* Peter Malik, [https://www.academia.edu/13166007/Another_Look_at_P.IFAO_II_31_P98_An_Updated_Transcription_and_Textual_Analysis ''Another Look at P.IFAO II 31 (𝔓98): An Updated Transcription and Textual Analysis''] "Novum Testamentum" 58 (2016), p. 204–217.

== Image ==
* [http://chrles.multiply.com/photos/album/30/Bible_Papyrus_p98#2 Image from [[Image:C3945eee4633c095c5059f9a67aca5f7.png]]98]]]

{{New Testament papyri}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Papyrus 0098}}
[[Category:New Testament papyri]]
[[Category:2nd-century biblical manuscripts]]
[[Category:Early Greek manuscripts of the New Testament]]
[[Category:Book of Revelation papyri]]